Until now, exports which were received, but their template was not known, resulted in KeyError exceptions due to a missing key in the template dict. With this release, these exports are buffered until a template export updates this dict, and all buffered exports are again examined. Release v0.7.0 Fixes #4 Fixes #5
148 lines
4.7 KiB
Python
148 lines
4.7 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Example analyzing script for saved exports (by main.py, as JSON).
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This file belongs to https://github.com/bitkeks/python-netflow-v9-softflowd.
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Copyright 2017-2019 Dominik Pataky <dev@bitkeks.eu>
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Licensed under MIT License. See LICENSE.
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"""
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from datetime import datetime
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import ipaddress
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import json
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import os.path
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import sys
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import socket
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from collections import namedtuple
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Pair = namedtuple('Pair', 'src dest')
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def getIPs(flow):
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use_ipv4 = False # optimistic default case of IPv6
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if 'IP_PROTOCOL_VERSION' in flow and flow['IP_PROTOCOL_VERSION'] == 4:
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use_ipv4 = True
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elif 'IPV4_SRC_ADDR' in flow or 'IPV4_DST_ADDR' in flow:
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use_ipv4 = True
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if use_ipv4:
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return Pair(
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ipaddress.ip_address(flow['IPV4_SRC_ADDR']),
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ipaddress.ip_address(flow['IPV4_DST_ADDR']))
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# else: return IPv6 pair
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return Pair(
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ipaddress.ip_address(flow['IPV6_SRC_ADDR']),
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ipaddress.ip_address(flow['IPV6_DST_ADDR']))
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class Connection:
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"""Connection model for two flows.
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The direction of the data flow can be seen by looking at the size.
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'src' describes the peer which sends more data towards the other. This
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does NOT have to mean, that 'src' was the initiator of the connection.
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"""
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def __init__(self, flow1, flow2):
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if flow1['IN_BYTES'] >= flow2['IN_BYTES']:
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src = flow1
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dest = flow2
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else:
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src = flow2
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dest = flow1
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ips = getIPs(src)
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self.src = ips.src
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self.dest = ips.dest
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self.src_port = src['L4_SRC_PORT']
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self.dest_port = src['L4_DST_PORT']
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self.size = src['IN_BYTES']
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# Duration is given in milliseconds
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self.duration = src['LAST_SWITCHED'] - src['FIRST_SWITCHED']
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if self.duration < 0:
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# 32 bit int has its limits. Handling overflow here
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self.duration = (2**32 - src['FIRST_SWITCHED']) + src['LAST_SWITCHED']
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def __repr__(self):
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return "<Connection from {} to {}, size {}>".format(
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self.src, self.dest, self.human_size)
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@property
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def human_size(self):
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# Calculate a human readable size of the traffic
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if self.size < 1024:
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return "%dB" % self.size
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elif self.size / 1024. < 1024:
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return "%.2fK" % (self.size / 1024.)
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elif self.size / 1024.**2 < 1024:
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return "%.2fM" % (self.size / 1024.**2)
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else:
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return "%.2fG" % (self.size / 1024.**3)
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@property
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def human_duration(self):
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duration = self.duration // 1000 # uptime in milliseconds, floor it
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if duration < 60:
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# seconds
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return "%d sec" % duration
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if duration / 60 > 60:
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# hours
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return "%d:%02d.%02d hours" % (duration / 60**2, duration % 60**2 / 60, duration % 60)
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# minutes
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return "%02d:%02d min" % (duration / 60, duration % 60)
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@property
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def hostnames(self):
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# Resolve the IPs of this flows to their hostname
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src_hostname = socket.getfqdn(self.src.compressed)
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dest_hostname = socket.getfqdn(self.dest.compressed)
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return Pair(src_hostname, dest_hostname)
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@property
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def service(self):
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# Resolve ports to their services, if known
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service = "unknown"
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try:
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# Try service of sending peer first
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service = socket.getservbyport(self.src_port)
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except OSError:
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# Resolving the sport did not work, trying dport
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try:
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service = socket.getservbyport(self.dest_port)
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except OSError:
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pass
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return service
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# Handle CLI args and load the data dump
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if len(sys.argv) < 2:
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exit("Use {} <filename>.json".format(sys.argv[0]))
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filename = sys.argv[1]
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if not os.path.exists(filename):
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exit("File {} does not exist!".format(filename))
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with open(filename, 'r') as fh:
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data = json.loads(fh.read())
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# Go through data and disect every flow saved inside the dump
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for export in sorted(data):
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timestamp = datetime.fromtimestamp(float(export)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M.%S")
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flows = data[export]
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pending = None # Two flows normally appear together for duplex connection
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for flow in flows:
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if not pending:
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pending = flow
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else:
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con = Connection(pending, flow)
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print("{timestamp}: {service:7} | {size:8} | {duration:9} | {src_host} ({src}) to"\
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" {dest_host} ({dest})".format(
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timestamp=timestamp, service=con.service.upper(),
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src_host=con.hostnames.src, src=con.src,
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dest_host=con.hostnames.dest, dest=con.dest,
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size=con.human_size, duration=con.human_duration))
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pending = None
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