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Updated Linux + Mac instructions (#1355)

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Linux-mac-install.md
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# Linux and macOS Installation Tutorial for the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server # Linux and macOS Installation Tutorial for the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server
The following instructions assume a clean environment and show how to install PHP 8.0, the Microsoft ODBC driver, the Apache web server, and the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server on Ubuntu, RedHat, Debian, Suse, Alpine, and macOS. These instructions advise installing the drivers using PECL, but you can also download the prebuilt binaries from the [Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server](https://github.com/Microsoft/msphpsql/releases) Github project page and install them following the instructions in [Loading the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/php/loading-the-php-sql-driver). For an explanation of extension loading and why we do not add the extensions to php.ini, see the section on [loading the drivers](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/php/loading-the-php-sql-driver#loading-the-driver-at-php-startup). The following instructions assume a clean environment and show how to install PHP 8.1, the Microsoft ODBC driver, the Apache web server, and the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server on Ubuntu, RedHat, Debian, Suse, Alpine, and macOS. These instructions advise installing the drivers using PECL, but you can also download the prebuilt binaries from the [Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server](https://github.com/Microsoft/msphpsql/releases) Github project page and install them following the instructions in [Loading the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/php/loading-the-php-sql-driver). For an explanation of extension loading and why we do not add the extensions to php.ini, see the section on [loading the drivers](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/php/loading-the-php-sql-driver#loading-the-driver-at-php-startup).
The following instructions install PHP 8.0 by default using `pecl install`, if the PHP 8.0 packages are available. You may need to run `pecl channel-update pecl.php.net` first. Note that some supported Linux distros default to PHP 7.1 or earlier, which is not supported for the latest version of the PHP drivers for SQL Server -- please see the notes at the beginning of each section to install PHP 7.4 or 7.3 instead. The following instructions install PHP 8.1 by default using `pecl install`, if the PHP 8.1 packages are available. You may need to run `pecl channel-update pecl.php.net` first. Note that some supported Linux distros default to PHP 7.1 or earlier, which is not supported for the latest version of the PHP drivers for SQL Server -- please see the notes at the beginning of each section to install PHP 7.4 or 8.0 instead.
Also included are instructions for installing the PHP FastCGI Process Manager, PHP-FPM, on Ubuntu. This is needed if you are using the nginx web server instead of Apache. Also included are instructions for installing the PHP FastCGI Process Manager, PHP-FPM, on Ubuntu. This is needed if you are using the nginx web server instead of Apache.
@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ While these instructions contain commands to install both SQLSRV and PDO_SQLSRV
## Installing the drivers on Ubuntu ## Installing the drivers on Ubuntu
> [!NOTE] > [!NOTE]
> To install PHP 7.4 or 7.3, replace 8.0 with 7.4 or 7.3 in the following commands. > To install PHP 7.4 or 8.0, replace 8.1 with 7.4 or 8.0 in the following commands.
### Step 1. Install PHP ### Step 1. Install PHP
```bash ```bash
sudo su sudo su
add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php -y add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php -y
apt-get update apt-get update
apt-get install php8.0 php8.0-dev php8.0-xml -y --allow-unauthenticated apt-get install php8.1 php8.1-dev php8.1-xml -y --allow-unauthenticated
``` ```
### Step 2. Install prerequisites ### Step 2. Install prerequisites
Install the ODBC driver for Ubuntu by following the instructions on the [Install the Microsoft ODBC driver for SQL Server (Linux)](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/odbc/linux-mac/installing-the-microsoft-odbc-driver-for-sql-server?view=sql-server-ver15). Install the ODBC driver for Ubuntu by following the instructions on the [Install the Microsoft ODBC driver for SQL Server (Linux)](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/odbc/linux-mac/installing-the-microsoft-odbc-driver-for-sql-server?view=sql-server-ver15).
@ -37,10 +37,10 @@ Install the ODBC driver for Ubuntu by following the instructions on the [Install
sudo pecl install sqlsrv sudo pecl install sqlsrv
sudo pecl install pdo_sqlsrv sudo pecl install pdo_sqlsrv
sudo su sudo su
printf "; priority=20\nextension=sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.0/mods-available/sqlsrv.ini printf "; priority=20\nextension=sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.1/mods-available/sqlsrv.ini
printf "; priority=30\nextension=pdo_sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.0/mods-available/pdo_sqlsrv.ini printf "; priority=30\nextension=pdo_sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.1/mods-available/pdo_sqlsrv.ini
exit exit
sudo phpenmod -v 8.0 sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv sudo phpenmod -v 8.1 sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv
``` ```
If there is only one PHP version in the system, then the last step can be simplified to `phpenmod sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv`. If there is only one PHP version in the system, then the last step can be simplified to `phpenmod sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv`.
@ -48,10 +48,10 @@ If there is only one PHP version in the system, then the last step can be simpli
### Step 4. Install Apache and configure driver loading ### Step 4. Install Apache and configure driver loading
```bash ```bash
sudo su sudo su
apt-get install libapache2-mod-php8.0 apache2 apt-get install libapache2-mod-php8.1 apache2
a2dismod mpm_event a2dismod mpm_event
a2enmod mpm_prefork a2enmod mpm_prefork
a2enmod php8.0 a2enmod php8.1
exit exit
``` ```
### Step 5. Restart Apache and test the sample script ### Step 5. Restart Apache and test the sample script
@ -63,42 +63,42 @@ To test your installation, see [Testing your installation](#testing-your-install
## Installing the drivers with PHP-FPM on Ubuntu ## Installing the drivers with PHP-FPM on Ubuntu
> [!NOTE] > [!NOTE]
> To install PHP 7.4 or 7.3, replace 8.0 with 7.4 or 7.3 in the following commands. > To install PHP 7.4 or 8.0, replace 8.1 with 7.4 or 8.0 in the following commands.
### Step 1. Install PHP ### Step 1. Install PHP
```bash ```bash
sudo su sudo su
add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php -y add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php -y
apt-get update apt-get update
apt-get install php8.0 php8.0-dev php8.0-fpm php8.0-xml -y --allow-unauthenticated apt-get install php8.1 php8.1-dev php8.1-fpm php8.1-xml -y --allow-unauthenticated
``` ```
Verify the status of the PHP-FPM service by running Verify the status of the PHP-FPM service by running
```bash ```bash
systemctl status php8.0-fpm systemctl status php8.1-fpm
``` ```
### Step 2. Install prerequisites ### Step 2. Install prerequisites
Install the ODBC driver for Ubuntu by following the instructions on the [Install the Microsoft ODBC driver for SQL Server (Linux)](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/odbc/linux-mac/installing-the-microsoft-odbc-driver-for-sql-server?view=sql-server-ver15). Install the ODBC driver for Ubuntu by following the instructions on the [Install the Microsoft ODBC driver for SQL Server (Linux)](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/odbc/linux-mac/installing-the-microsoft-odbc-driver-for-sql-server?view=sql-server-ver15).
### Step 3. Install the PHP drivers for Microsoft SQL Server ### Step 3. Install the PHP drivers for Microsoft SQL Server
```bash ```bash
sudo pecl config-set php_ini /etc/php/8.0/fpm/php.ini sudo pecl config-set php_ini /etc/php/8.1/fpm/php.ini
sudo pecl install sqlsrv sudo pecl install sqlsrv
sudo pecl install pdo_sqlsrv sudo pecl install pdo_sqlsrv
sudo su sudo su
printf "; priority=20\nextension=sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.0/mods-available/sqlsrv.ini printf "; priority=20\nextension=sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.1/mods-available/sqlsrv.ini
printf "; priority=30\nextension=pdo_sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.0/mods-available/pdo_sqlsrv.ini printf "; priority=30\nextension=pdo_sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.1/mods-available/pdo_sqlsrv.ini
exit exit
sudo phpenmod -v 8.0 sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv sudo phpenmod -v 8.1 sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv
``` ```
If there is only one PHP version in the system, then the last step can be simplified to `phpenmod sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv`. If there is only one PHP version in the system, then the last step can be simplified to `phpenmod sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv`.
Verify that `sqlsrv.ini` and `pdo_sqlsrv.ini` are located in `/etc/php/8.0/fpm/conf.d/`: Verify that `sqlsrv.ini` and `pdo_sqlsrv.ini` are located in `/etc/php/8.1/fpm/conf.d/`:
```bash ```bash
ls /etc/php/8.0/fpm/conf.d/*sqlsrv.ini ls /etc/php/8.1/fpm/conf.d/*sqlsrv.ini
``` ```
Restart the PHP-FPM service: Restart the PHP-FPM service:
```bash ```bash
sudo systemctl restart php8.0-fpm sudo systemctl restart php8.1-fpm
``` ```
### Step 4. Install and configure nginx ### Step 4. Install and configure nginx
@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ Next, uncomment and modify the section following `# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI
# #
location ~ \.php$ { location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf; include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php8.0-fpm.sock; fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php8.1-fpm.sock;
} }
``` ```
### Step 5. Restart nginx and test the sample script ### Step 5. Restart nginx and test the sample script
@ -133,29 +133,29 @@ To test your installation, see [Testing your installation](#testing-your-install
To install PHP on Red Hat 7, run the following: To install PHP on Red Hat 7, run the following:
> [!NOTE] > [!NOTE]
> To install PHP 7.4 or 7.3, replace remi-php80 with remi-php74 or remi-php73 respectively in the following commands. > To install PHP 7.4 or 8.0, replace remi-php81 with remi-php74 or remi-php80 respectively in the following commands.
```bash ```bash
sudo su sudo su
yum install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm yum install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
yum install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm yum install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
subscription-manager repos --enable=rhel-7-server-optional-rpms subscription-manager repos --enable=rhel-7-server-optional-rpms
yum install yum-utils yum install yum-utils
yum-config-manager --enable remi-php80 yum-config-manager --enable remi-php81
yum update yum update
# Note: The php-pdo package is required only for the PDO_SQLSRV driver # Note: The php-pdo package is required only for the PDO_SQLSRV driver
yum install php php-pdo php-xml php-pear php-devel re2c gcc-c++ gcc yum install php php-pdo php-pear php-devel
``` ```
To install PHP on Red Hat 8, run the following: To install PHP on Red Hat 8, run the following:
> [!NOTE] > [!NOTE]
> To install PHP 7.4 or 7.3, replace remi-8.0 with remi-7.4 or remi-7.3 respectively in the following commands. > To install PHP 7.4 or 8.0, replace remi-8.1 with remi-7.4 or remi-8.0 respectively in the following commands.
```bash ```bash
sudo su sudo su
dnf install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm dnf install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm
dnf install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-8.rpm dnf install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-8.rpm
dnf install yum-utils dnf install yum-utils
dnf module reset php dnf module reset php
dnf module install php:remi-8.0 dnf module install php:remi-8.1
subscription-manager repos --enable codeready-builder-for-rhel-8-x86_64-rpms subscription-manager repos --enable codeready-builder-for-rhel-8-x86_64-rpms
dnf update dnf update
# Note: The php-pdo package is required only for the PDO_SQLSRV driver # Note: The php-pdo package is required only for the PDO_SQLSRV driver
@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ To test your installation, see [Testing your installation](#testing-your-install
## Installing the drivers on Debian ## Installing the drivers on Debian
> [!NOTE] > [!NOTE]
> To install PHP 7.4 or 7.3, replace 8.0 in the following commands with 7.4 or 7.3. > To install PHP 7.4 or 8.0, replace 8.1 in the following commands with 7.4 or 8.0.
### Step 1. Install PHP ### Step 1. Install PHP
```bash ```bash
@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ apt-get install curl apt-transport-https
wget -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/php.gpg https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg wget -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/php.gpg https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg
echo "deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list echo "deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list
apt-get update apt-get update
apt-get install -y php8.0 php8.0-dev php8.0-xml php8.0-intl apt-get install -y php8.1 php8.1-dev php8.1-xml php8.1-intl
``` ```
### Step 2. Install prerequisites ### Step 2. Install prerequisites
Install the ODBC driver for Debian by following the instructions on the [Install the Microsoft ODBC driver for SQL Server (Linux)](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/odbc/linux-mac/installing-the-microsoft-odbc-driver-for-sql-server?view=sql-server-ver15). Install the ODBC driver for Debian by following the instructions on the [Install the Microsoft ODBC driver for SQL Server (Linux)](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/odbc/linux-mac/installing-the-microsoft-odbc-driver-for-sql-server?view=sql-server-ver15).
@ -223,10 +223,10 @@ You may need to add `/usr/sbin` to your `$PATH`, as the `locale-gen` executable
sudo pecl install sqlsrv sudo pecl install sqlsrv
sudo pecl install pdo_sqlsrv sudo pecl install pdo_sqlsrv
sudo su sudo su
printf "; priority=20\nextension=sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.0/mods-available/sqlsrv.ini printf "; priority=20\nextension=sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.1/mods-available/sqlsrv.ini
printf "; priority=30\nextension=pdo_sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.0/mods-available/pdo_sqlsrv.ini printf "; priority=30\nextension=pdo_sqlsrv.so\n" > /etc/php/8.1/mods-available/pdo_sqlsrv.ini
exit exit
sudo phpenmod -v 8.0 sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv sudo phpenmod -v 8.1 sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv
``` ```
If there is only one PHP version in the system, then the last step can be simplified to `phpenmod sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv`. As with `locale-gen`, `phpenmod` is located in `/usr/sbin` so you may need to add this directory to your `$PATH`. If there is only one PHP version in the system, then the last step can be simplified to `phpenmod sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv`. As with `locale-gen`, `phpenmod` is located in `/usr/sbin` so you may need to add this directory to your `$PATH`.
@ -234,10 +234,10 @@ If there is only one PHP version in the system, then the last step can be simpli
### Step 4. Install Apache and configure driver loading ### Step 4. Install Apache and configure driver loading
```bash ```bash
sudo su sudo su
apt-get install libapache2-mod-php8.0 apache2 apt-get install libapache2-mod-php8.1 apache2
a2dismod mpm_event a2dismod mpm_event
a2enmod mpm_prefork a2enmod mpm_prefork
a2enmod php8.0 a2enmod php8.1
``` ```
### Step 5. Restart Apache and test the sample script ### Step 5. Restart Apache and test the sample script
```bash ```bash
@ -248,27 +248,22 @@ To test your installation, see [Testing your installation](#testing-your-install
## Installing the drivers on Suse ## Installing the drivers on Suse
> [!NOTE] > [!NOTE]
> In the following instructions, replace `<SuseVersion>` with your version of Suse - if you are using Suse Enterprise Linux 15, it will be SLE_15_SP1 or SLE_15_SP2. For Suse 12, use SLE_12_SP4 (or above if applicable). Not all versions of PHP are available for all versions of Suse Linux - please refer to `http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/languages:/php` to see which versions of Suse have the default version PHP available, or check `http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/languages:/php:/` to see which other versions of PHP are available for which versions of Suse. > In the following instructions, replace `<SuseVersion>` with your version of Suse - if you are using Suse Enterprise Linux 15, it will be SLE_15_SP3 or SLE_15_SP4 (or above). For Suse 12, use SLE_12_SP5 (or above). Not all versions of PHP are available for all versions of Suse Linux - please refer to `http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/languages:/php` to see which versions of Suse have the default version PHP available, or check `http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/languages:/php:/` to see which other versions of PHP are available for which versions of Suse.
> [!NOTE] > [!NOTE]
> Packages for PHP 7.4 or above are not available for Suse 12 and Package for PHP 8.0 is not yet available for Suse 15. > Packages for PHP 7.4 or above are not available for Suse 12. As of today, PHP 8.0 is the default for Suse 15.
> To install PHP 7.3, replace the repository URL below with the following URL:
`https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/languages:/php:/php73/<SuseVersion>/devel:languages:php:php73.repo`.
### Step 1. Install PHP ### Step 1. Install PHP
```bash ```bash
sudo su sudo su
zypper -n ar -f https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:languages:php/<SuseVersion>/devel:languages:php.repo zypper -n ar -f https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:languages:php/<SuseVersion>/devel:languages:php.repo
zypper --gpg-auto-import-keys refresh zypper --gpg-auto-import-keys refresh
zypper -n install php7 php7-devel php7-openssl zypper -n install php8 php8-pdo php8-devel php8-openssl
``` ```
### Step 2. Install prerequisites ### Step 2. Install prerequisites
Install the ODBC driver for Suse by following the instructions on the [Install the Microsoft ODBC driver for SQL Server (Linux)](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/odbc/linux-mac/installing-the-microsoft-odbc-driver-for-sql-server?view=sql-server-ver15). Install the ODBC driver for Suse by following the instructions on the [Install the Microsoft ODBC driver for SQL Server (Linux)](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/odbc/linux-mac/installing-the-microsoft-odbc-driver-for-sql-server?view=sql-server-ver15).
### Step 3. Install the PHP drivers for Microsoft SQL Server ### Step 3. Install the PHP drivers for Microsoft SQL Server
> [!NOTE]
> If you get an error message saying `Connection to 'pecl.php.net:443' failed: Unable to find the socket transport "ssl"`, edit the pecl script at /usr/bin/pecl and remove the `-n` switch in the last line. This switch prevents PECL from loading ini files when PHP is called, which prevents the OpenSSL extension from loading.
```bash ```bash
sudo pecl install sqlsrv sudo pecl install sqlsrv
sudo pecl install pdo_sqlsrv sudo pecl install pdo_sqlsrv
@ -280,10 +275,10 @@ exit
### Step 4. Install Apache and configure driver loading ### Step 4. Install Apache and configure driver loading
```bash ```bash
sudo su sudo su
zypper install apache2 apache2-mod_php7 zypper install apache2 apache2-mod_php8
a2enmod php7 a2enmod php8
echo "extension=sqlsrv.so" >> /etc/php7/apache2/php.ini echo "extension=sqlsrv.so" >> /etc/php8/apache2/php.ini
echo "extension=pdo_sqlsrv.so" >> /etc/php7/apache2/php.ini echo "extension=pdo_sqlsrv.so" >> /etc/php8/apache2/php.ini
exit exit
``` ```
### Step 5. Restart Apache and test the sample script ### Step 5. Restart Apache and test the sample script
@ -295,7 +290,7 @@ To test your installation, see [Testing your installation](#testing-your-install
## Installing the drivers on Alpine ## Installing the drivers on Alpine
> [!NOTE] > [!NOTE]
> The default version of PHP is 7.3. PHP 7.4 or above may be available from testing or edge repositories for Alpine. You can instead compile PHP from source. > PHP 8.1 or above may be available from testing or edge repositories for Alpine. You can instead compile PHP from source.
### Step 1. Install PHP ### Step 1. Install PHP
PHP packages for Alpine can be found in the `edge/community` repository. Please check [Enable Community Repository](https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Enable_Community_Repository) on their WIKI page. Add the following line to `/etc/apk/repositories`, replacing `<mirror>` with the URL of an Alpine repository mirror: PHP packages for Alpine can be found in the `edge/community` repository. Please check [Enable Community Repository](https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Enable_Community_Repository) on their WIKI page. Add the following line to `/etc/apk/repositories`, replacing `<mirror>` with the URL of an Alpine repository mirror:
@ -306,9 +301,18 @@ Then run:
```bash ```bash
sudo su sudo su
apk update apk update
# Note: The php7-pdo package is required only for the PDO_SQLSRV driver # Note: The php*-pdo package is required only for the PDO_SQLSRV driver
# For PHP 7.*
apk add php7 php7-dev php7-pear php7-pdo php7-openssl autoconf make g++ apk add php7 php7-dev php7-pear php7-pdo php7-openssl autoconf make g++
# For PHP 8.*
apk add php8 php8-dev php8-pear php8-pdo php8-openssl autoconf make g++
# The following symbolic links are optional but useful
ln -s /usr/bin/php8 /usr/bin/php
ln -s /usr/bin/phpize8 /usr/bin/phpize
ln -s /usr/bin/pecl8 /usr/bin/pecl
ln -s /usr/bin/php-config8 /usr/bin/php-config
``` ```
### Step 2. Install prerequisites ### Step 2. Install prerequisites
Install the ODBC driver for Alpine by following the instructions on the [Install the Microsoft ODBC driver for SQL Server (Linux)](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/odbc/linux-mac/installing-the-microsoft-odbc-driver-for-sql-server?view=sql-server-ver15). Install the ODBC driver for Alpine by following the instructions on the [Install the Microsoft ODBC driver for SQL Server (Linux)](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/odbc/linux-mac/installing-the-microsoft-odbc-driver-for-sql-server?view=sql-server-ver15).
@ -318,12 +322,15 @@ sudo pecl install sqlsrv
sudo pecl install pdo_sqlsrv sudo pecl install pdo_sqlsrv
sudo su sudo su
echo extension=pdo_sqlsrv.so >> `php --ini | grep "Scan for additional .ini files" | sed -e "s|.*:\s*||"`/10_pdo_sqlsrv.ini echo extension=pdo_sqlsrv.so >> `php --ini | grep "Scan for additional .ini files" | sed -e "s|.*:\s*||"`/10_pdo_sqlsrv.ini
echo extension=sqlsrv.so >> `php --ini | grep "Scan for additional .ini files" | sed -e "s|.*:\s*||"`/00_sqlsrv.ini echo extension=sqlsrv.so >> `php --ini | grep "Scan for additional .ini files" | sed -e "s|.*:\s*||"`/20_sqlsrv.ini
``` ```
### Step 4. Install Apache and configure driver loading ### Step 4. Install Apache and configure driver loading
```bash ```bash
# For PHP 7.*
sudo apk add php7-apache2 apache2 sudo apk add php7-apache2 apache2
# For PHP 8.*
sudo apk add php8-apache2 apache2
``` ```
### Step 5. Restart Apache and test the sample script ### Step 5. Restart Apache and test the sample script
```bash ```bash
@ -343,18 +350,18 @@ If you do not already have it, install Homebrew as follows:
> If using Apple M1 ARM64 hardware, please install Homebrew and PHP directly without using the emulator Rosetta 2. > If using Apple M1 ARM64 hardware, please install Homebrew and PHP directly without using the emulator Rosetta 2.
> [!NOTE] > [!NOTE]
> To install PHP 7.4 or 7.3, replace php@8.0 with php@7.4 or php@7.3 respectively in the following commands. > To install PHP 7.4 or 8.0, replace php@8.1 with php@7.4 or php@8.0 respectively in the following commands.
### Step 1. Install PHP ### Step 1. Install PHP
```bash ```bash
brew tap brew tap
brew tap homebrew/core brew tap homebrew/core
brew install php@8.0 brew install php@8.1
``` ```
PHP should now be in your path. Run `php -v` to verify that you are running the correct version of PHP. If PHP is not in your path or it is not the correct version, run the following: PHP should now be in your path. Run `php -v` to verify that you are running the correct version of PHP. If PHP is not in your path or it is not the correct version, run the following:
```bash ```bash
brew link --force --overwrite php@8.0 brew link --force --overwrite php@8.1
``` ```
### Step 2. Install prerequisites ### Step 2. Install prerequisites
@ -395,13 +402,15 @@ To find the Apache configuration file, `httpd.conf`, for your Apache installatio
``` ```
The following commands append the required configuration to `httpd.conf`. Be sure to substitute the path returned by the preceding command in place of `/usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf`: The following commands append the required configuration to `httpd.conf`. Be sure to substitute the path returned by the preceding command in place of `/usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf`:
```bash ```bash
echo "LoadModule php7_module /usr/local/opt/php@8.0/lib/httpd/modules/libphp7.so" >> /usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf echo "LoadModule php7_module /usr/local/opt/php@8.1/lib/httpd/modules/libphp7.so" >> /usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf
(echo "<FilesMatch .php$>"; echo "SetHandler application/x-httpd-php"; echo "</FilesMatch>";) >> /usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf (echo "<FilesMatch .php$>"; echo "SetHandler application/x-httpd-php"; echo "</FilesMatch>";) >> /usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf
``` ```
### Step 5. Restart Apache and test the sample script ### Step 5. Restart Apache and test the sample script
```bash ```bash
sudo apachectl restart sudo apachectl restart
``` ```
To test your installation, see [Testing your installation](#testing-your-installation) at the end of this document. To test your installation, see [Testing your installation](#testing-your-installation) at the end of this document.
## Testing Your Installation ## Testing Your Installation