python-botocore/tests/__init__.py
2022-05-25 15:10:07 -07:00

578 lines
18 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2012-2014 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You
# may not use this file except in compliance with the License. A copy of
# the License is located at
#
# http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0/
#
# or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is
# distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
# ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific
# language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
import binascii
import contextlib
import datetime
import os
import platform
import random
import select
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import time
import unittest
from contextlib import ContextDecorator
from io import BytesIO
from subprocess import PIPE, Popen
from unittest import mock
from dateutil.tz import tzlocal
import botocore.loaders
import botocore.session
from botocore import credentials, utils
from botocore.awsrequest import AWSResponse
from botocore.compat import HAS_CRT, parse_qs, urlparse
from botocore.stub import Stubber
_LOADER = botocore.loaders.Loader()
def skip_unless_has_memory_collection(cls):
"""Class decorator to skip tests that require memory collection.
Any test that uses memory collection (such as the resource leak tests)
can decorate their class with skip_unless_has_memory_collection to
indicate that if the platform does not support memory collection
the tests should be skipped.
"""
if platform.system() not in ['Darwin', 'Linux']:
return unittest.skip('Memory tests only supported on mac/linux.')(cls)
return cls
def skip_if_windows(reason):
"""Decorator to skip tests that should not be run on windows.
Example usage:
@skip_if_windows("Not valid")
def test_some_non_windows_stuff(self):
self.assertEqual(...)
"""
def decorator(func):
return unittest.skipIf(
platform.system() not in ['Darwin', 'Linux'], reason
)(func)
return decorator
def requires_crt(reason=None):
if reason is None:
reason = "Test requires awscrt to be installed"
def decorator(func):
return unittest.skipIf(not HAS_CRT, reason)(func)
return decorator
def random_chars(num_chars):
"""Returns random hex characters.
Useful for creating resources with random names.
"""
return binascii.hexlify(os.urandom(int(num_chars / 2))).decode('ascii')
def create_session(**kwargs):
# Create a Session object. By default,
# the _LOADER object is used as the loader
# so that we reused the same models across tests.
session = botocore.session.Session(**kwargs)
session.register_component('data_loader', _LOADER)
session.set_config_variable('credentials_file', 'noexist/foo/botocore')
return session
@contextlib.contextmanager
def temporary_file(mode):
"""This is a cross platform temporary file creation.
tempfile.NamedTemporary file on windows creates a secure temp file
that can't be read by other processes and can't be opened a second time.
For tests, we generally *want* them to be read multiple times.
The test fixture writes the temp file contents, the test reads the
temp file.
"""
temporary_directory = tempfile.mkdtemp()
basename = 'tmpfile-{}-{}'.format(
int(time.time()), random.randint(1, 1000)
)
full_filename = os.path.join(temporary_directory, basename)
open(full_filename, 'w').close()
try:
with open(full_filename, mode) as f:
yield f
finally:
shutil.rmtree(temporary_directory)
class BaseEnvVar(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
# Automatically patches out os.environ for you
# and gives you a self.environ attribute that simulates
# the environment. Also will automatically restore state
# for you in tearDown()
self.environ = {}
self.environ_patch = mock.patch('os.environ', self.environ)
self.environ_patch.start()
def tearDown(self):
self.environ_patch.stop()
class BaseSessionTest(BaseEnvVar):
"""Base class used to provide credentials.
This class can be used as a base class that want to use a real
session class but want to be completely isolated from the
external environment (including environment variables).
This class will also set credential vars so you can make fake
requests to services.
"""
def setUp(self, **environ):
super().setUp()
self.environ['AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'] = 'access_key'
self.environ['AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'] = 'secret_key'
self.environ['AWS_CONFIG_FILE'] = 'no-exist-foo'
self.environ.update(environ)
self.session = create_session()
self.session.config_filename = 'no-exist-foo'
@skip_unless_has_memory_collection
class BaseClientDriverTest(unittest.TestCase):
INJECT_DUMMY_CREDS = False
def setUp(self):
self.driver = ClientDriver()
env = None
if self.INJECT_DUMMY_CREDS:
env = {'AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID': 'foo', 'AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY': 'bar'}
self.driver.start(env=env)
def cmd(self, *args):
self.driver.cmd(*args)
def send_cmd(self, *args):
self.driver.send_cmd(*args)
def record_memory(self):
self.driver.record_memory()
@property
def memory_samples(self):
return self.driver.memory_samples
def tearDown(self):
self.driver.stop()
class ClientDriver:
CLIENT_SERVER = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), 'cmd-runner'
)
def __init__(self):
self._popen = None
self.memory_samples = []
def _get_memory_with_ps(self, pid):
# It would be better to eventually switch to psutil,
# which should allow us to test on windows, but for now
# we'll just use ps and run on POSIX platforms.
command_list = ['ps', '-p', str(pid), '-o', 'rss']
p = Popen(command_list, stdout=PIPE)
stdout = p.communicate()[0]
if not p.returncode == 0:
raise RuntimeError("Could not retrieve memory")
else:
# Get the RSS from output that looks like this:
# RSS
# 4496
return int(stdout.splitlines()[1].split()[0]) * 1024
def record_memory(self):
mem = self._get_memory_with_ps(self._popen.pid)
self.memory_samples.append(mem)
def start(self, env=None):
"""Start up the command runner process."""
self._popen = Popen(
[sys.executable, self.CLIENT_SERVER],
stdout=PIPE,
stdin=PIPE,
env=env,
)
def stop(self):
"""Shutdown the command runner process."""
self.cmd('exit')
self._popen.wait()
def send_cmd(self, *cmd):
"""Send a command and return immediately.
This is a lower level method than cmd().
This method will instruct the cmd-runner process
to execute a command, but this method will
immediately return. You will need to use
``is_cmd_finished()`` to check that the command
is finished.
This method is useful if you want to record attributes
about the process while an operation is occurring. For
example, if you want to instruct the cmd-runner process
to upload a 1GB file to S3 and you'd like to record
the memory during the upload process, you can use
send_cmd() instead of cmd().
"""
cmd_str = ' '.join(cmd) + '\n'
cmd_bytes = cmd_str.encode('utf-8')
self._popen.stdin.write(cmd_bytes)
self._popen.stdin.flush()
def is_cmd_finished(self):
rlist = [self._popen.stdout.fileno()]
result = select.select(rlist, [], [], 0.01)
if result[0]:
return True
return False
def cmd(self, *cmd):
"""Send a command and block until it finishes.
This method will send a command to the cmd-runner process
to run. It will block until the cmd-runner process is
finished executing the command and sends back a status
response.
"""
self.send_cmd(*cmd)
result = self._popen.stdout.readline().strip()
if result != b'OK':
raise RuntimeError(f"Error from command '{cmd}': {result}")
# This is added to this file because it's used in both
# the functional and unit tests for cred refresh.
class IntegerRefresher(credentials.RefreshableCredentials):
"""Refreshable credentials to help with testing.
This class makes testing refreshable credentials easier.
It has the following functionality:
* A counter, self.refresh_counter, to indicate how many
times refresh was called.
* A way to specify how many seconds to make credentials
valid.
* Configurable advisory/mandatory refresh.
* An easy way to check consistency. Each time creds are
refreshed, all the cred values are set to the next
incrementing integer. Frozen credentials should always
have this value.
"""
_advisory_refresh_timeout = 2
_mandatory_refresh_timeout = 1
_credentials_expire = 3
def __init__(
self,
creds_last_for=_credentials_expire,
advisory_refresh=_advisory_refresh_timeout,
mandatory_refresh=_mandatory_refresh_timeout,
refresh_function=None,
):
expires_in = self._current_datetime() + datetime.timedelta(
seconds=creds_last_for
)
if refresh_function is None:
refresh_function = self._do_refresh
super().__init__(
'0', '0', '0', expires_in, refresh_function, 'INTREFRESH'
)
self.creds_last_for = creds_last_for
self.refresh_counter = 0
self._advisory_refresh_timeout = advisory_refresh
self._mandatory_refresh_timeout = mandatory_refresh
def _do_refresh(self):
self.refresh_counter += 1
current = int(self._access_key)
next_id = str(current + 1)
return {
'access_key': next_id,
'secret_key': next_id,
'token': next_id,
'expiry_time': self._seconds_later(self.creds_last_for),
}
def _seconds_later(self, num_seconds):
# We need to guarantee at *least* num_seconds.
# Because this doesn't handle subsecond precision
# we'll round up to the next second.
num_seconds += 1
t = self._current_datetime() + datetime.timedelta(seconds=num_seconds)
return self._to_timestamp(t)
def _to_timestamp(self, datetime_obj):
obj = utils.parse_to_aware_datetime(datetime_obj)
return obj.strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')
def _current_timestamp(self):
return self._to_timestamp(self._current_datetime())
def _current_datetime(self):
return datetime.datetime.now(tzlocal())
def _urlparse(url):
if isinstance(url, bytes):
# Not really necessary, but it helps to reduce noise on Python 2.x
url = url.decode('utf8')
return urlparse(url)
def assert_url_equal(url1, url2):
parts1 = _urlparse(url1)
parts2 = _urlparse(url2)
# Because the query string ordering isn't relevant, we have to parse
# every single part manually and then handle the query string.
assert parts1.scheme == parts2.scheme
assert parts1.netloc == parts2.netloc
assert parts1.path == parts2.path
assert parts1.params == parts2.params
assert parts1.fragment == parts2.fragment
assert parts1.username == parts2.username
assert parts1.password == parts2.password
assert parts1.hostname == parts2.hostname
assert parts1.port == parts2.port
assert parse_qs(parts1.query) == parse_qs(parts2.query)
class HTTPStubberException(Exception):
pass
class RawResponse(BytesIO):
# TODO: There's a few objects similar to this in various tests, let's
# try and consolidate to this one in a future commit.
def stream(self, **kwargs):
contents = self.read()
while contents:
yield contents
contents = self.read()
class BaseHTTPStubber:
def __init__(self, obj_with_event_emitter, strict=True):
self.reset()
self._strict = strict
self._obj_with_event_emitter = obj_with_event_emitter
def reset(self):
self.requests = []
self.responses = []
def add_response(
self, url='https://example.com', status=200, headers=None, body=b''
):
if headers is None:
headers = {}
raw = RawResponse(body)
response = AWSResponse(url, status, headers, raw)
self.responses.append(response)
@property
def _events(self):
raise NotImplementedError('_events')
def start(self):
self._events.register('before-send', self)
def stop(self):
self._events.unregister('before-send', self)
def __enter__(self):
self.start()
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
self.stop()
def __call__(self, request, **kwargs):
self.requests.append(request)
if self.responses:
response = self.responses.pop(0)
if isinstance(response, Exception):
raise response
else:
return response
elif self._strict:
raise HTTPStubberException('Insufficient responses')
else:
return None
class ClientHTTPStubber(BaseHTTPStubber):
@property
def _events(self):
return self._obj_with_event_emitter.meta.events
class SessionHTTPStubber(BaseHTTPStubber):
@property
def _events(self):
return self._obj_with_event_emitter.get_component('event_emitter')
class ConsistencyWaiterException(Exception):
pass
class ConsistencyWaiter:
"""
A waiter class for some check to reach a consistent state.
:type min_successes: int
:param min_successes: The minimum number of successful check calls to
treat the check as stable. Default of 1 success.
:type max_attempts: int
:param min_successes: The maximum number of times to attempt calling
the check. Default of 20 attempts.
:type delay: int
:param delay: The number of seconds to delay the next API call after a
failed check call. Default of 5 seconds.
"""
def __init__(
self,
min_successes=1,
max_attempts=20,
delay=5,
delay_initial_poll=False,
):
self.min_successes = min_successes
self.max_attempts = max_attempts
self.delay = delay
self.delay_initial_poll = delay_initial_poll
def wait(self, check, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Wait until the check succeeds the configured number of times
:type check: callable
:param check: A callable that returns True or False to indicate
if the check succeeded or failed.
:type args: list
:param args: Any ordered arguments to be passed to the check.
:type kwargs: dict
:param kwargs: Any keyword arguments to be passed to the check.
"""
attempts = 0
successes = 0
if self.delay_initial_poll:
time.sleep(self.delay)
while attempts < self.max_attempts:
attempts += 1
if check(*args, **kwargs):
successes += 1
if successes >= self.min_successes:
return
else:
time.sleep(self.delay)
fail_msg = self._fail_message(attempts, successes)
raise ConsistencyWaiterException(fail_msg)
def _fail_message(self, attempts, successes):
format_args = (attempts, successes)
return 'Failed after %s attempts, only had %s successes' % format_args
class StubbedSession(botocore.session.Session):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self._cached_clients = {}
self._client_stubs = {}
def create_client(self, service_name, *args, **kwargs):
if service_name not in self._cached_clients:
client = self._create_stubbed_client(service_name, *args, **kwargs)
self._cached_clients[service_name] = client
return self._cached_clients[service_name]
def _create_stubbed_client(self, service_name, *args, **kwargs):
client = super().create_client(service_name, *args, **kwargs)
stubber = Stubber(client)
self._client_stubs[service_name] = stubber
return client
def stub(self, service_name, *args, **kwargs):
if service_name not in self._client_stubs:
self.create_client(service_name, *args, **kwargs)
return self._client_stubs[service_name]
def activate_stubs(self):
for stub in self._client_stubs.values():
stub.activate()
def verify_stubs(self):
for stub in self._client_stubs.values():
stub.assert_no_pending_responses()
class FreezeTime(ContextDecorator):
"""
Context manager for mocking out datetime in arbitrary modules when creating
performing actions like signing which require point in time specificity.
:type module: module
:param module: reference to imported module to patch (e.g. botocore.auth.datetime)
:type date: datetime.datetime
:param date: datetime object specifying the output for utcnow()
"""
def __init__(self, module, date=None):
if date is None:
date = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
self.date = date
self.datetime_patcher = mock.patch.object(
module, 'datetime', mock.Mock(wraps=datetime.datetime)
)
def __enter__(self, *args, **kwargs):
mock = self.datetime_patcher.start()
mock.utcnow.return_value = self.date
def __exit__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.datetime_patcher.stop()