from urllib import parse as urlparse import click def validate_count(ctx, param, value): if value < 0 or value % 2 != 0: raise click.BadParameter("Should be a positive, even integer.") return value class URL(click.ParamType): name = "url" def convert(self, value, param, ctx): if not isinstance(value, tuple): value = urlparse.urlparse(value) if value.scheme not in ("http", "https"): self.fail( f"invalid URL scheme ({value.scheme}). Only HTTP URLs are allowed", param, ctx, ) return value @click.command() @click.option( "--count", default=2, callback=validate_count, help="A positive even number." ) @click.option("--foo", help="A mysterious parameter.") @click.option("--url", help="A URL", type=URL()) @click.version_option() def cli(count, foo, url): """Validation. This example validates parameters in different ways. It does it through callbacks, through a custom type as well as by validating manually in the function. """ if foo is not None and foo != "wat": raise click.BadParameter( 'If a value is provided it needs to be the value "wat".', param_hint=["--foo"], ) click.echo(f"count: {count}") click.echo(f"foo: {foo}") click.echo(f"url: {url!r}")