First nftables version of minifirewall

This commit is contained in:
Tristan PILAT 2020-08-24 16:59:15 +02:00
parent 3bcaee5b58
commit 129b323f80
5 changed files with 417 additions and 33 deletions

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@ -2,13 +2,15 @@ Minifirewall
=========
Minifirewall is shellscripts for easy firewalling on a standalone server
we used netfilter/iptables http://netfilter.org/ designed for recent Linux kernel
we used nftables https://wiki.nftables.org/ designed for recent Linux kernel
See https://gitea.evolix.org/evolix/minifirewall
## Install
~~~
install -m 0700 minifirewall /etc/init.d/minifirewall
install -m 0700 minifirewall.service /etc/systemd/system/minifirewall.service
install -m 0700 minifirewall-start.sh /usr/local/sbin/minifirewall-start.sh
install -m 0700 minifirewall-stop.sh /usr/local/sbin/minifirewall-stop.sh
install -m 0600 minifirewall.conf /etc/default/minifirewall
~~~
@ -17,19 +19,17 @@ install -m 0600 minifirewall.conf /etc/default/minifirewall
Edit /etc/default/minifirewall file:
* If your interface is not _eth0_, change *INT* variable
* If you don't IPv6 : *IPv6=off*
* Modify *INTLAN* variable, probably with your *IP/32* or your local network if you trust it
* Set your trusted and privilegied IP addresses in *TRUSTEDIPS* and *PRIVILEGIEDIPS* variables
* Authorize your +public+ services with *SERVICESTCP1* and *SERVICESUDP1* variables
* Authorize your +semi-public+ services (only for *TRUSTEDIPS* and *PRIVILEGIEDIPS* ) with *SERVICESTCP2* and *SERVICESUDP2* variables
* Authorize your +private+ services (only for *TRUSTEDIPS* ) with *SERVICESTCP3* and *SERVICESUDP3* variables
* Configure your authorizations for external services : DNS, HTTP, HTTPS, SMTP, SSH, NTP
* Add your specific rules
## Usage
~~~
/etc/init.d/minifirewall start/stop/restart
systemctl start/stop/restart minifirewall.service
~~~
If you want to add minifirewall in boot sequence:

365
minifirewall-start.sh Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
#!/bin/sh
# minifirewall
# See https://gitea.evolix.org/evolix/minifirewall
# Copyright (c) 2007-2020 Evolix
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3
# of the License.
# Description
# script for standalone server
# Start minifirewall
#
# Variables configuration
#########################
# nft path
NFT=/usr/sbin/nft
# Configuration
configfile="/etc/default/minifirewall"
DOCKER=$(grep "DOCKER=" /etc/default/minifirewall | awk -F '=' -F "'" '{print $2}')
INT=$(grep "INT=" /etc/default/minifirewall | awk -F '=' -F "'" '{print $2}')
# sysctl network security settings
##################################
# Don't answer to broadcast pings
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts
# Ignore bogus ICMP responses
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses
# Disable Source Routing
for i in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/accept_source_route; do
echo 0 > $i
done
# Enable TCP SYN cookies to avoid TCP-SYN-FLOOD attacks
# cf http://cr.yp.to/syncookies.html
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies
# Disable ICMP redirects
for i in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/accept_redirects; do
echo 0 > $i
done
for i in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/send_redirects; do
echo 0 > $i
done
# Enable Reverse Path filtering : verify if responses use same network interface
for i in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/rp_filter; do
echo 1 > $i
done
# log des paquets avec adresse incoherente
for i in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/log_martians; do
echo 1 > $i
done
# IPTables configuration
########################
if ! test -f $configfile; then
echo "$configfile does not exist" >&2
exit 1
fi
. $configfile
# Flush everything first
$NFT flush ruleset
# Add a filter table
$NFT add table inet minifirewall
# Add the input, forward, and output base chains. The policy for input and forward will be to drop. The policy for output will be to accept.
$NFT add chain inet minifirewall minifirewall_input '{ type filter hook input priority 0 ; policy drop ; }'
$NFT add chain inet minifirewall minifirewall_forward '{ type filter hook forward priority 0 ; policy drop ; }'
$NFT add chain inet minifirewall minifirewall_output '{ type filter hook output priority 0 ; policy accept ; }'
# Add set with trusted IP addresses
#$NFT define minifirewall_trusted_ips = {$(echo $TRUSTEDIPS | sed 's/ /, /g')}
$NFT add set inet minifirewall minifirewall_trusted_ips { type ipv4_addr\;}
$NFT add element inet minifirewall minifirewall_trusted_ips {$(echo $TRUSTEDIPS | sed 's/ /, /g')}
# Add set with privileged IP addresses
#$NFT define minifirewall_privileged_ips = {$(echo $PRIVILEGIEDIPS | sed 's/ /, /g')}
$NFT add set inet minifirewall minifirewall_privileged_ips { type ipv4_addr\;}
$NFT add element inet minifirewall minifirewall_privileged_ips {$(echo $PRIVILEGIEDIPS | sed 's/ /, /g')}
# Add TCP/UDP chains for protected, public, semi-public and private ports
$NFT add chain inet minifirewall protected_tcp_ports
$NFT add chain inet minifirewall protected_udp_ports
$NFT add chain inet minifirewall public_tcp_ports
$NFT add chain inet minifirewall public_udp_ports
$NFT add chain inet minifirewall semipublic_tcp_ports
$NFT add chain inet minifirewall semipublic_udp_ports
$NFT add chain inet minifirewall private_tcp_ports
$NFT add chain inet minifirewall private_udp_ports
# Related and established traffic is accepted
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input ct state related,established accept
# All loopback interface traffic is accepted
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input iif lo accept
# Allow services for $INTLAN (local server or local network) is accepted
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input ip saddr $INTLAN accept
# Any invalid traffic is dropped
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input ct state invalid drop
# ICMP and IGMP traffic is accepted
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input meta l4proto ipv6-icmp icmpv6 type '{ destination-unreachable, packet-too-big, time-exceeded, parameter-problem, mld-listener-query, mld-listener-report, mld-listener-reduction, nd-router-solicit, nd-router-advert, nd-neighbor-solicit, nd-neighbor-advert, ind-neighbor-solicit, ind-neighbor-advert, mld2-listener-report }' accept
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input meta l4proto icmp icmp type '{ destination-unreachable, router-solicitation, router-advertisement, time-exceeded, parameter-problem }' accept
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input ip protocol igmp accept
# New UDP traffic from trusted IPs jumps to the private_udp_ports chain
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input 'ip saddr @minifirewall_trusted_ips meta l4proto udp ct state new jump private_udp_ports'
# New TCP traffic from trusted IPs jumps to the private_tcp_ports chain
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input 'ip saddr @minifirewall_trusted_ips meta l4proto tcp tcp flags & (fin|syn|rst|ack) == syn ct state new jump private_tcp_ports'
# New UDP traffic from trusted IPs and privileged IPs jumps to the semipublic_udp_ports chain
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input 'ip saddr @minifirewall_privileged_ips meta l4proto udp ct state new jump semipublic_udp_ports'
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input 'ip saddr @minifirewall_trusted_ips meta l4proto udp ct state new jump semipublic_udp_ports'
# New TCP traffic from trusted IPs and privileged IPs jumps to the semipublic_tcp_ports chain
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input 'ip saddr @minifirewall_privileged_ips meta l4proto tcp tcp flags & (fin|syn|rst|ack) == syn ct state new jump semipublic_tcp_ports'
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input 'ip saddr @minifirewall_trusted_ips meta l4proto tcp tcp flags & (fin|syn|rst|ack) == syn ct state new jump semipublic_tcp_ports'
# New UDP traffic from any other IP jumps to the public_udp_ports chain
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input 'meta l4proto udp ct state new jump public_udp_ports'
# New TCP traffic from any other IP jumps to the public_tcp_ports chain
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input 'meta l4proto tcp tcp flags & (fin|syn|rst|ack) == syn ct state new jump public_tcp_ports'
# Reject all traffic that was not processed by other rules
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input meta l4proto udp reject
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input meta l4proto tcp reject with tcp reset
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall minifirewall_input counter reject with icmpx type port-unreachable
# Feed public_tcp_ports chain with public TCP ports
for x in $SERVICESTCP1
do
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall public_tcp_ports tcp dport $x accept
done
# Feed public_udp_ports chain with public UDP ports
for x in $SERVICESUDP1
do
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall public_tcp_ports udp dport $x accept
done
# Feed semipublic_tcp_ports chain with semi-public TCP ports
for x in $SERVICESTCP2
do
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall semipublic_tcp_ports tcp dport $x accept
done
# Feed semipublic_udp_ports chain with semi-public UDP ports
for x in $SERVICESUDP2
do
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall semipublic_udp_ports udp dport $x accept
done
# Feed private_tcp_ports chain with private TCP ports
for x in $SERVICESTCP3
do
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall private_tcp_ports tcp dport $x accept
done
# Feed private_udp_ports chain with private UDP ports
for x in $SERVICESUDP3
do
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall private_udp_ports udp dport $x accept
done
# Feed protected_tcp_ports chain with protected TCP ports
for x in $SERVICESTCP1p
do
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall protected_tcp_ports tcp dport $x accept
done
# Feed protected_udp_ports chain with protected UDP ports
for x in $SERVICESUDP1p
do
$NFT add rule inet minifirewall protected_udp_ports udp dport $x accept
done
### We avoid "martians" packets, typical when W32/Blaster virus
## attacked windowsupdate.com and DNS was changed to 127.0.0.1
## $NFT -t NAT -I PREROUTING -s $LOOPBACK -i ! lo -j DROP
#$NFT -A INPUT -s $LOOPBACK ! -i lo -j DROP
#
#
#if [ "$DOCKER" = "on" ]; then
#
# $NFT -N MINIFW-DOCKER-TRUSTED
# $NFT -A MINIFW-DOCKER-TRUSTED -j DROP
#
# $NFT -N MINIFW-DOCKER-PRIVILEGED
# $NFT -A MINIFW-DOCKER-PRIVILEGED -j MINIFW-DOCKER-TRUSTED
# $NFT -A MINIFW-DOCKER-PRIVILEGED -j RETURN
#
# $NFT -N MINIFW-DOCKER-PUB
# $NFT -A MINIFW-DOCKER-PUB -j MINIFW-DOCKER-PRIVILEGED
# $NFT -A MINIFW-DOCKER-PUB -j RETURN
#
# # Flush DOCKER-USER if exist, create it if absent
# if chain_exists 'DOCKER-USER'; then
# $NFT -F DOCKER-USER
# else
# $NFT -N DOCKER-USER
# fi;
#
# # Pipe new connection through MINIFW-DOCKER-PUB
# $NFT -A DOCKER-USER -i $INT -m state --state NEW -j MINIFW-DOCKER-PUB
# $NFT -A DOCKER-USER -j RETURN
#
#fi
#
#
## Local services restrictions
##############################
#
#if [ "$DOCKER" = "on" ]; then
#
# # Public services defined in SERVICESTCP1 & SERVICESUDP1
# for dstport in $SERVICESTCP1
# do
# $NFT -I MINIFW-DOCKER-PUB -p tcp --dport "$dstport" -j RETURN
# done
#
# for dstport in $SERVICESUDP1
# do
# $NFT -I MINIFW-DOCKER-PUB -p udp --dport "$dstport" -j RETURN
# done
#
# # Privileged services (accessible from privileged & trusted IPs)
# for dstport in $SERVICESTCP2
# do
# for srcip in $PRIVILEGIEDIPS
# do
# $NFT -I MINIFW-DOCKER-PRIVILEGED -p tcp -s "$srcip" --dport "$dstport" -j RETURN
# done
#
# for srcip in $TRUSTEDIPS
# do
# $NFT -I MINIFW-DOCKER-PRIVILEGED -p tcp -s "$srcip" --dport "$dstport" -j RETURN
# done
# done
#
# for dstport in $SERVICESUDP2
# do
# for srcip in $PRIVILEGIEDIPS
# do
# $NFT -I MINIFW-DOCKER-PRIVILEGED -p udp -s "$srcip" --dport "$dstport" -j RETURN
# done
#
# for srcip in $TRUSTEDIPS
# do
# $NFT -I MINIFW-DOCKER-PRIVILEGED -p udp -s "$srcip" --dport "$dstport" -j RETURN
# done
# done
#
# # Trusted services (accessible from trusted IPs)
# for dstport in $SERVICESTCP3
# do
# for srcip in $TRUSTEDIPS
# do
# $NFT -I MINIFW-DOCKER-TRUSTED -p tcp -s "$srcip" --dport "$dstport" -j RETURN
# done
# done
#
# for dstport in $SERVICESUDP3
# do
# for srcip in $TRUSTEDIPS
# do
# $NFT -I MINIFW-DOCKER-TRUSTED -p udp -s "$srcip" --dport "$dstport" -j RETURN
# done
# done
#fi
#
## External services
####################
#
## DNS authorizations
#for x in $DNSSERVEURS
# do
# $NFT -A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn --sport 53 --dport $PORTSUSER -s $x -j ACCEPT
# $NFT -A INPUT -p udp --sport 53 --dport $PORTSUSER -s $x -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
# $NFT -A OUTPUT -o $INT -p udp -d $x --dport 53 --match state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
# done
#
## HTTP (TCP/80) authorizations
#for x in $HTTPSITES
# do
# $NFT -A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn --sport 80 --dport $PORTSUSER -s $x -j ACCEPT
# done
#
## HTTPS (TCP/443) authorizations
#for x in $HTTPSSITES
# do
# $NFT -A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn --sport 443 --dport $PORTSUSER -s $x -j ACCEPT
# done
#
## FTP (so complex protocol...) authorizations
#for x in $FTPSITES
# do
# # requests on Control connection
# $NFT -A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn --sport 21 --dport $PORTSUSER -s $x -j ACCEPT
# # FTP port-mode on Data Connection
# $NFT -A INPUT -p tcp --sport 20 --dport $PORTSUSER -s $x -j ACCEPT
# # FTP passive-mode on Data Connection
# # WARNING, this allow all connections on TCP ports > 1024
# $NFT -A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn --sport $PORTSUSER --dport $PORTSUSER -s $x -j ACCEPT
# done
#
## SSH authorizations
#for x in $SSHOK
# do
# $NFT -A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn --sport 22 -s $x -j ACCEPT
# done
#
## SMTP authorizations
#for x in $SMTPOK
# do
# $NFT -A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn --sport 25 --dport $PORTSUSER -s $x -j ACCEPT
# done
#
## secure SMTP (TCP/465 et TCP/587) authorizations
#for x in $SMTPSECUREOK
# do
# $NFT -A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn --sport 465 --dport $PORTSUSER -s $x -j ACCEPT
# $NFT -A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn --sport 587 --dport $PORTSUSER -s $x -j ACCEPT
# done
#
## NTP authorizations
#for x in $NTPOK
# do
# $NFT -A INPUT -p udp --sport 123 -s $x -j ACCEPT
# $NFT -A OUTPUT -o $INT -p udp -d $x --dport 123 --match state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
# done
#
## Always allow ICMP
#$NFT -A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
#[ "$IPV6" != "off" ] && $NFT6 -A INPUT -p icmpv6 -j ACCEPT
trap - INT TERM EXIT
echo "...starting NFTables rules is now finish : OK"
exit 0

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minifirewall-stop.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
# minifirewall
# See https://gitea.evolix.org/evolix/minifirewall
# Copyright (c) 2007-2020 Evolix
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3
# of the License.
# Description
# script for standalone server
# Stop minifirewall
#
# Variables configuration
#########################
# nft path
NFT=/usr/sbin/nft
echo "Flush all rules and accept everything..."
# Flush everything
$NFT flush ruleset
echo "...flushing IPTables rules is now finish : OK"
exit 0

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@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
# Configuration for minifirewall : https://forge.evolix.org/projects/minifirewall
# For fun, we keep last change from first CVS repository:
# version 0.1 - 12 juillet 2007 $Id: firewall.rc,v 1.2 2007/07/12 19:08:59 reg Exp $
# Main interface
INT='eth0'
@ -21,9 +19,9 @@ INTLAN='192.168.0.2/32'
# Trusted IPv4 addresses for private and semi-public services
TRUSTEDIPS=''
# Privilegied IPv4 addresses for semi-public services
# Privileged IPv4 addresses for semi-public services
# (no need to add again TRUSTEDIPS)
PRIVILEGIEDIPS=''
PRIVILEGEDIPS=''
# Local services IPv4/IPv6 restrictions
@ -77,27 +75,3 @@ SMTPSECUREOK=''
# NTP authorizations
NTPOK='0.0.0.0/0'
# IPv6 Specific rules
#####################
# Example: allow input HTTP/HTTPS/SMTP/DNS traffic
/sbin/ip6tables -A INPUT -i $INT -p tcp --sport 80 --match state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
/sbin/ip6tables -A INPUT -i $INT -p tcp --sport 443 --match state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
/sbin/ip6tables -A INPUT -i $INT -p tcp --sport 25 --match state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
/sbin/ip6tables -A INPUT -i $INT -p udp --sport 53 --match state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
/sbin/ip6tables -A INPUT -i $INT -p tcp --sport 53 --match state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
# Example: allow output DNS, NTP and traceroute traffic
/sbin/ip6tables -A OUTPUT -o $INT -p udp --dport 53 --match state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
/sbin/ip6tables -A OUTPUT -o $INT -p udp --dport 123 --match state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
#/sbin/ip6tables -A OUTPUT -o $INT -p udp --dport 33434:33523 --match state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
# Example: allow DHCPv6
/sbin/ip6tables -A INPUT -i $INT -p udp --dport 546 -d fe80::/64 -j ACCEPT
/sbin/ip6tables -A OUTPUT -o $INT -p udp --dport 547 -j ACCEPT
# IPv4 Specific rules
#####################
# /sbin/iptables ...

14
minifirewall.service Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
[Unit]
Description=minifirewall
Documentation=https://gitea.evolix.org/evolix/minifirewall
After=default.target
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/minifirewall-start.sh
RemainAfterExit=yes
ExecStop=/usr/sbin/minifirewall-stop.sh
StandardOutput=journal
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target